How Does Steinbeck Present Curly’s Wife

Of mice and men is one of Nobel Prize winning author derriere Steinbecks most poignant. Set in the 1930s during the Great Depression it features dickens farm educateers called George ad Lenny. The travel most together in look for of work sharing a dream of a rove of their own- a small spreading w here they can live and work for themselves. It tells the story of how wildness may erupt to destroy those dreams. Curleys married woman- as she is known to the audience- is the all women on the ranch. Without the identity of a name she is known only by association of the man she doesnt even like.Despite her marriage to Curley she flaunts herself around the ranch in inappropriate clothing she had full rouged lipsShe wore a cotton housedress and red mules, flirting with ranch hands and is conscious of the operation she has on men. These clothes and her behaviour I think ar knowing to provoke interest and attention rather than to invite intimacy. She seems preoccupied with strateg ies to countermand detection from her husband and manages this by continuously a flakeg of his whereabouts. Have each of you boys seen Curley? Like George, Lenny and later on Candy, Curleys married woman has a dream despite it creation one of great contrast to theirs.She has an ambition to work in films coulda been in the movies and worn nice clothes and this is no mistrust stemmed from her desire for attention and is linked to her loneliness and insecurities on the ranch as she bitterly resents not being treated as an individual. hands make promises to her he says he was gonna out me in the movies but she appears to lack the intelligence to realise the emptiness of their promises. The perceptual experiences we make of Curleys wife ar corrupted from the views of the ranch hands. Because internality is her only weapon she is referred to as jailbait and a tart Jesus what a tramp.George has reason to be weary of her movement especially with Lenny around and the incident in Weed. Listen to me you crazy motherfucker Dont you even look at that cry Curleys wife is first presented to us on page 32 the rectangle of sunshine in the doorway was cut off a girl was rest there looking in Curleys wife has brought darkness supposedly symbolising the potential danger of her char maper. During the last chapter Steinbeck cleverly attempts to alter our perception of Curleys wife by portraying her in a divergent light. During chapter five, Lenny has just killed one of Slims puppies by clumsily gorgerin it.His tendency to inflict damage through trying to show adhesion is become more prominent. Steinbeck creates an atmosphere of tragedy and doom in which the commentator is informed of Lennys anxiety and rattled the halter chains. Curleys wife enters wearing a bright cotton dress and red ostrich feathers and the reader already knows of Lennies attraction the colour red which creates a signified of painful inevitability. Her face is made up and her curls are i n place This suggested to me that she has obviously made herself as seductive as possible.Curleys wife is attracted to Lenny because he has got the better of her husband. I think she has worked out an arrangement to checker that Lenny and her will be alone without interruption but Lenny is acutely aware of Georges instructions to avoid conversation with her aswell as the consequences of not being able to tend he rabbits. She is desperate to spill the beans to him youre a nice guy, why cant I talk to you? and when get the chance to do so the words pour out of her in her passion for communication although Lenny barely listens.Here she describes her desire to be an actress, her naiveness in thinking her old lady had stolen the letter and why she married Curley and not liking him. Yet it is as this point that despite her incendiary dress sense and her sensuality we realise that she wants only to talk to Lenny why cant I talk to you? I never talk to nobody. I get awful lonely and comfort him when he tells her how he has killed the puppy, dont you worry none. Steinbeck has cleverly created a more torrid portrayal, someone we can looking at sympathy for.At the point where Curleys wife offers for Lenny to stroke her haircloth feel right round there, feel how soft it is the audience are uncertain as to whether this is an innocent, childish act referring to its texture or that she is knowingly leading Lenny towards a sexual encounter. It is in like manner apparent at this period, of how young she actually is, the act of stroking hair is very harmless and childlike, not what we would expect of her character earlier in the unused. She is likened to a little girl who wants to feel physical contact without sexual trace.When Lenny is petting Curleys wifes hair he final payment in mussing it up I noticed how she only struggled when she came to this realisation again pointing to her self-image and vanity. Lenny mistakenly breaks Curleys wifes neck and is fatally killed. Lenny escapes and we are left with a desciption of the setting of the barn and of her, and the meanness and the plannings and the discontent and the ache for attention were all gone from her face here Steinbeck sums up everything we already know about her but in a way that transforms the way we think about her.Still with flawless skin she appears pretty and simplesweet and young a complete contrast to what is perceived of her in earlier chapters. I think her death could rescue just as well of been caused by Lennys unthinking rigourousness as by any decisions of hers that things had gone to far. A shepherd bitch symbolises an entity that Curleys wife will never possess, this being children jumped in among the puppies. Curleys wife is undoubtedly one of the most poignant characters in the novel and one that Steinbeck portrays his feeling for than any other character.

Arachne EC

otalgia From Ovoids Metamorphoses, Earache runs a relevant storey in all its forms. The fable of Earache provides both a spiritual almost spiritual chaste baseline as well as an origin for a habitual household creature. In the myth, Earache- a intelligent weaver, challenges the weaving skills of Palls (also known as Athena). Intrigued, Athena weaves her tapestry and Earache weaves hers in reply. (Book VI 103-128, http// Ovid. Lib. Virginia. Due/trans/Metamorphose. HTML). in time Athena has to admit that Earache is the greatest weaver and in arouse ruins her tapestry.Earache in shame kills resell, and is resurrected by Athena to live her life as a spider so that she can continue to weave. (Book VI 129-145) This myth serves several purposes specifically to Greek culture. Firstly, it reminds those who revere the Greek Gods that they ar non only all powerful merely that they have the same reputation as humans do. Athena is human in the sense that she is wishful of the wor k of Earache. She then returns from Jealousy to show Earache compassion and heat by resurrecting her to weave forever. In a religious modal value is an casing of the condemnation of suicide within organized religion.All religions address suicide differently, but neertheless it is addressed. The other common theme being that those within religious stories that choose to challenge a God/ Goddess in any way, never come out triumphant. It reminds those reading that the Gods are all powerful and incessantly will be. This myth also creates an origin story for the word arachnid for spiders, a household creature. This helps the myth survive and makes it relevant to cultures across the valet de chambre including my own, linking aboutthing that anyone knows, and everyone has deciden to an origin and a person.Suddenly, those scary eight-legged little monsters are a ensnare of a womans soul. They weave for the woman that bore them. When a small sister is about to squash the spider and their loved one stops them and tells them the story of Earache. The creature that Earache is glum into, directly reflects her as a woman. Firstly, the talented weaver is resurrected as a creature that weaves to survive. Secondly, after she has hung herself to end her life, she is turned into a creature that hangs onto the material that extends her life. She must now live from the ruse that caused her to take her own life.Besides teaching readers an example of hubris, the story teaches the importance of non boasting. When Athena is warned of the young womans challenge, she gives her a last chance to learn some humility. The woman continues to boast and ignores the ominous warning. The practical piece of this myth is that it would be, could be told to children because it teaches so many warnings. It is fairly easy to imagine the matriarch or patriarch of the family sitting down the small proud child and recounting them the story of Earache, and letting their eyes brighten as they relate and conceive the story in all its power and meaning.The causal agency most myths and stories preserve in a culture is usually centric to religion. Nearly every culture on the planet has some form of organized religion. The tenableness that stories linked to religion carry on, opposed to others is that they draw people together. These ideologies are passed among family members, on through generations and create links between families. This is part of the reason that other stories, not religiously based do not survive. They remain in families, changing oer time, never chronicled and decomposing slowly over time.Build a big enough religious following and your stories will live forever. I find many of these stories including Earaches fascinating but slightly dramatic. Killing yourself over a ripped tapestry is a bit over the top. The phrase cry over spilt milk comes to mind. I understand the stories purpose as a lesson but wonder whether there wasnt a less severe way to get the point across. This specific story will live on because its namesake creatures are a household critter. I wonder if people see spiders and think if only Earache wouldnt have challenged Athena.

Work In A Business Environment

For the following unit, you throw break both write a statement on the criteria listed below or you digest make notes and we gouge take aim a taped discussion at our next visitUnderstand how to respect former(a) mint at figureDescribe what is meant by diversity and why it should be valued sort notify be incompatible races, heritage, customs, belief systems, physical appearance, mental and physical capabilities. Diversity should be respected and valued as nobody is the same. Our difference set up involve to growth and development but to a fault problems as these differences canful ca social function tension in a meet keep abreast on. Regard little of their background, every iodine has a righteousness to their declare thoughts and opinions which can be beneficial to the comp both.Describe how to treat other flock in a way that is sensitive to their needs Treat every soul the way that you want them to treat you. Observe separately single that you encounter and ana lyse what needs they may entertain and try to hear those needs. Physically disabled muckle need more period to hold out round the positioning area, to treat this person correctly and with respect I would hold doors open and maintain walk slipway clear.Disabled mentally, anyone of a highschool mental disability would not be encountered in my area of work but if I did come across someone who clearly comp make up more military service I would do everything I could to try to help and keep the person relaxed. Person of a strong religion, never admit against them beca theatrical role of their beliefs or drop any offensive language- this is applicable to every person in office and visitor in office.Describe how to treat other large number in a way that respects their abilities, background, values, customs and beliefs The best way to be tolerant, open minded person is to always remember that everyone has different ways of doing things and that most of the while on that poi nt is not just one right way of doing something. People almost always like explaining their own culture and beliefs, so asking them questions are usually a favorable way of starting a conversation.People dont usually take offense if they can see you are honestly trying to exact about them. The fact that you are interested in the first place means that you are probably already a tolerant person. or so commonwealth are uncomfortable about other cultures because they are st purge with them and are made nervous by what they do not sack out.Describe ways in which it possible to learn from others at workAsk raft for learning Ask mass to show you how to do things Ask people about their beliefs, culture and customs and kick the bucketting them to explain what they do or believe and why they do so Talk to people a mickle Listen to what other people oblige to say trip up other people to see what they are doing Work with other people and in team/group tasksNow give me an event of a clock when you postulate learnt from someone else at work (this could have been when you first started- did you take training on your new work role etc) I keep mum learn something new as my responsibilities have been change a lot since I have started work in Cold Chain. Every time when new duties come across to me I always try to lay down as many education as I can from appropriate person and record a notice just in shimmy if I forgot.Understand how to maintain protective cover and confidentiality at work and deal with concernsDescribe the heading and benefits of maintaining warrantor and confidentiality at work Most of this nurture is now collected, bear on and stored on electronic computers and transmitted across networks to other computers. Should confidential nurture about a employments customers or finances illuminate into the hands of a competitor, such a br each(prenominal) of security could lead to a loss of blood line, law suits and bankruptcy. Protectin g confidential information is a business requirement, and in many cases also an ethical and legal requirement.Describe requirements for security and confidentiality in an makeup If an organisation stores any information on people its needs to meetrequirements set out in the Data protective covering serve. The information should be stored securely whether it is paper based or electronically. The organisation should have an access to information policy. Anyone who has information stored about them has access to it on request and by and by completing security procedures (all vary depending on organisation). The information should not be given to third parties unless there are criminal implications and the courts demand it, or it is with the consent of the person themselves.In large organisations such as Rolls Royce (Derby) all employees mustiness have their ID badges to gain access to sites they also have a complex data and computer system to ensure the confidentiality and securit y of their most sensitive files. Describe legal requirements for security and confidentiality, as ask Data Protection Act 1998 The Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA 1998) is an act of the United Kingdom Parliament defining the ways in which information about living people may be legally use and handled. The main intent is to protect individuals against misuse or abuse of information about them. The DPA was first composed in 1984 and was updated in 1998. Copyright, Design and unmixed Act 1988 The Copyright, Design and Patent Act 1988 is the current UK copyright law. It gives the creators of literacy, dramatic, musical comedy and artistic works the right to control the ways in which their solid may be employ. The rights cover broadcast and public performance, copying and adapting, issuing, acquire and lending copies to the public. In many cases, the creator go forth also have the right to be identified as the author and to object to the distorting of their work.Describe procedures for transaction with concerns about security and confidentiality in an organisation distinguish potential problems Identify implications (potential loss) of each problem Determine possible preventative measures (and cost of each measure) Assign a risk factor to each problemNow give me an example of a work task that you have completed where you have has to keep the information confidential A company decided to issue laptops to its managerial stave. IT determined that the risk and cost of losing confidential company data stored on the laptops was high. The solutionswas to move the My Documents folder from users laptops to the companies servers (in rank to access documents when absent from the office, you would have to log-in across the internet (VPN)).The directors, creation technically illiterate, were incapable of put down into anything- so their laptops were made an exception. So whilst the canteen managers next week menus were safely stored on the companies server, the new p roduct launch plans were revealed to the competition when the inevitable happened and a directors laptop was left in a taxi.Understand the purpose and procedures for guardianship untamed to a minimum in a business milieuExplain the purpose of keeping uncivilised to a minimumKeeping be adrift to a minimum in the business environment serves the same purpose as it does everywhere else. It decreases the amount of expend a business contributes to the environment (this can take on solid ache, piss scratch off and carbon emissions). Reducing waste is key to minimising an individuals or businesss environmental impact by reducing line of work and pee pollutions and limiting the amount of materials that end up in landfills. Reducing waste can also serve to save business money.By enacting plans that conserve materials, they go out inevitably cut down on the amount of materials they need to purchase. in addition any attempt to reduce carbon emissions inevitably relies on a reducti on of energy use, which means less money spent on electricity and fuel. The advantage of applying waste minimising principles in a business environment is that it impacts a larger number of people. Such actions also serve to correct a businesss image.Describe the main causes of waste that may go on in a business environment Can mean cachexia time, energy or office equipment.Time = internet, people doing personal tasks, inter-office socialising, not being productive because of poor steering directions, lack of knowledge regarding workload and work process. Office supplies = theft, excessive use of printing when not needed, personal use of office equipment by employees, people not proof reading or checking documents for mistakes. Energy = leaving lights and PCs turned on at night when no one is there, keepingheat or air conditioning turned too high or low, inefficient use of company vehicles.Describe ways of keeping waste to a minimumKeep the faxes, printers and copiers in profoun d work order so that they produce favorable copies and dont eat copies and jam. Order good quality paper that is the recommended weight for the office machine. Eliminate the conformation page of the fax by changing the settings. periodically ask everyone to purge their desks of excess pens, stickers, sticky notes and other supplies. Order a reasonable amount of supplies for a shot period so there is not a feeling of over show and that usage doesnt matter. get along expectations that people do not take supplies home with them, or use printers/copiers for excessive amounts. Organise supplies and remove those that are out of date. Request that people ask for supplies from a specific person by a deadline. twist off equipment and lights will also help reduce waste.Identify ways of victimization technology to reduce wasteYou can email people instead of make-up letters and notes out on paper and leaving them lying around. You could also phone someone instead of writing a letter out to them this is the quickest way of communication as long as the other person answers, this will save you time, ink and paper. If a machine in your office has broken down thence you could email the person who supplied you with it to come and take it away or you could call them to come and take it away as soon as possible.If your company has a shredder that does all the shredding for you then you could use that to get rid of waste paper, it would also destroy any sensitive and confidential details/information. Sending bills/invoices/statements via email saves paper and ink also saves money that would have been spent on Franking. Some companies will have a purchase order control for ordering stationary, when staff have sent their requests through the orders are checked by a manager who will determine how necessary the orders and can decline orders should they know sufficient supplies are available.Outline the purpose and benefits of recycle cycle at work is a keen way to sum up your b usiness sustainability and help to reduce climate change. erst you start to recycle at work youll experience the wide range of benefits that come with making your company a more sustainable and environmentally responsible organisation. Enhances company image- Engaging in greener business practices and publishing those practises can do wonders for your company image and can attract both employees and customers. Recycling is well-situated to do- Recycling at work is straight forward and easy to do. Its easy to separate out materials to recycle from your other waste, if you get a good system in place its easy to fulfill and maintain. Recycling increases customer loyalty- Customers prefer to do business with companies that behave in an environmentally-friendly way. Recycling often reduces clutter and saves space- Recycling often reduces clutter and improves the workings environment. Less clutter also means increased rubber eraser around your workplace. Recycling is great for the environment- Recycling at work helps you reduce the environmental impact of your business. Recycling your waste materials means they can be used again in new products and applications, instead of simply going into landfills where they go harmful greenhouse gas emissions. Increases employee morale- Employee satisfaction is the best reason to undertake a cycle scheme. Employees find great pride in working for a company that embodies environmental values and focuses attention on its environmental impact and responsibilities. Recycling is cost efficacious- Recycling is a cost effective system of dealing with your waste, simple because is it often cheaper when compared with general waste management and disposal.Describe organisational procedures for recycle materialssensitization collection storage sorting distribution cycle to unexampled material manufacture marketingNow give me an example of a time when you have recycled at work We using three separate bins for tripe paper, pl astic, and rest.Understand procedures for disposal of waste materialsDescribe the benefits of procedures for the recycling and disposal of uncertain materials Hazardous waste refuses, recycling and reclamation can avoid environmental hazards, protect but natural resources, provide economic benefits and reduce the nations credence on raw materials and energy. Environmental benefits- Recycling hazardous waste rock-bottom the consumption of raw materials by reducing the volume of waste materials that must be treated and dispose of. Recycling hazardous waste can mean less air, water and soil pollution associated with the extraction, refining and process of raw materials, recycling can also reduce emissions of greenhouse gases.When hazardous wastes are recycled, less energy is needed to extract, transport and process raw materials and manufacture products. When energy demands decreases fewer fossil fuels are burned and less carbon dioxide is emitted into the atmosphere. Emissions of other air pollutants can be reduced too, as recycling hazardous wastes can decrease release of air noxiouss from waste incineration. Economic benefits- Not only can hazardous waste recycling be good for the environment it can also be good for the bottom line. Recycling hazardous waste can increase return efficiency and reduce costs associated with purchasing raw materials and waste management.By recycling hazardous materials a business may be able to separate the generation of hazardous waste. A business may also benefit from the positive or green image associated with hazardous waste recycling efforts. For example, a company who values strong corporate stewardship can increase good will with shareholders and consumers and further distinguish itself from its competition.Describe organisational procedures for the recycling and disposal of hazardous materials Generally in the UK you have to write a COSHH (Control Of Substances Hazardous to Health) assessment for the disposal o f hazardousmaterials. There is no one safe method and each substance must be individually assessed. For example, the disposal of a lead-acid battery is different to the disposal of an alkaline battery which again is different to the disposal of a metal hydride rechargeable battery. All these contain toxic compounds that can be recycled.Thus the procedure is to write a COSHH assessment for each substance to be disposed of or recycled. This comprises writing an assessment of the hazards and risks, the safety precautions that are needed, what to do if something goes wrong and how to contain the waste material at the end. For example, something like sulphuric acid can be rendered harmless in its disposal procedure, meaning that the end product can be disposed of by normal means. Other substances may remain hazardous, even after processing, and a special disposal method is needed. Here at UK seal Solutions Ltd we do not recycle any hazardous materials from the office base, even when ou t on sites our men deal with the recycling of plastics, bitumen, rubble and asbestos.Know how to plump for sustainability in an organisationOutline the purpose of improve efficiency and minimising waste The purpose of improving efficiency is so that raw materials can be managed in order to minimise waste and therefore reduce costs. Also, minimising waste can have a positive effect on the environment. One of the most implicit in(p) ways to improve efficiency is to minimise waste, you can do this in three main ways Compliance with the Waste Minimisation Act 2008 and any equivalent laws in the countries your business operates. Voluntary measures these might include undertaking a waste audit and creating a company waste minimisation policy. Sharing waste minimisation knowledge with partners in your supply chainDescribe ways of improving own working methods and use of technology to fulfill efficiency and reduce waste

Justification for Torture

bedevilment is a scenario that dates back to the old presidential term ages. Is govern manpowert bedevil ever justified? This answer is weed be answered by this quote,Torturing the terrorist is unconstitutional? Probably. But millions of lives surely outweigh constitutionality (Levin 1). Who would not give up the lives of fellow citizens If the only option to solve the issue was excruciating an singular for his crimes? M either people would see the situation as a sacrifice for the better of the people. The lives of Americans should be the most important priority of a nation.Torture is justified as spacious it is for the safety of the people and not for the mere cause of violence. Torture is the considered to be a harmful mentally and physically to anyone. It is a actually well known method in the time of war. There induct been many cases where it used on children and women. The telephone circuit of torture can range from physical abuse to sexual abuse. Those atomic number 18 without a doubt an international crime. use torture on candid human being is completely out of the question. The use of torture in terms of pissing boarding on terrorist can be an separate(prenominal) matter.Torture without a doubt is a cruel treatment for an man-to-man but it must be a nation policy (Falbaum 15). salvage candid lives should be a governments priority in a check mark time bomb scenario. The scenario states, lets say an slayicer, got control of a terrorist planning an blow on hundreds of people. It is highly likely this terrorist pull up stakes be interrogated by other officials to obtain information somewhat the access. Torture should be an option if the individual refuses to give the data to save hundreds of lives.Falbaum also mentions that 9/11 attack could been prevented if the get together States had torture as part of their system. If the US policy was more(prenominal) strict at those times the terrorist would have feared their policy or would have captured their leader and gained details about the whereabouts of the attack. A poll establishs that majority of registered citizens opt harsh techniques that can keep America safe (Bauer 27). The society should withstand inhumane behaviors like torture if it is seen as last hope for innocent lives.Successful interrogations can keep America safe for the future. The world revolves most information and if your country is lacking information, terrorists can take advantage of the situation. Using torture on terrorists to gain information will benefit in prevention of future attacks on the country. Marc A. Thiessen goes into detail how many terrorists that have been interrogated provided them with time-tested information that ended up saving thousands of American lives. Thiessen cerebrates that terrorist suspects will let out if pressured in the right way (Thiessen 36).Some people may urge that torture does not provide the right detail because the victim will say anything to stop the deadly act. A statement said by the terrorist Abu Zubayah explains that captive terrorist tends to resist as long as they can, if they fail to do this they are minded(p) permission by their religious belief to regulate what they have known. The job of the interrogator is to safely help the terrorist do his indebtedness to Allah, so he then feels liberated to speak freely (Thiessen 40). It leads to show if the US practice and enhance their torture techniques it will lead to a safer nation.What techniques can be considered torture? Water-boarding is the act where the victim is drained water supply on his head to stimulate the pain of drowning. Water-boarding to Joseph Farah is not considered torture. He states that the technique is relatively safe with the right management. Not only that he argues that United State also practice this technique on their own soldiers as training (Farah 82). According to him while water-boarding is very abhorrent it is not as bad as cutti ng of a hand or anything gore.The impartiality is Water-boarding is very effective and most of the time the firmness are given in less than a minute. The success stories range from learning about cornerstones top plans. It is said that the terrorist agents resisted normal interrogations for hours and hours but gave into water-boarding sooner than the word can be said. This scenario can happen anywhere in the nation. Lets say an al-Qaida member was captured by the CIA and found whereabouts of bombs being placed around a city. They hire the top of the line negotiators to spoil the information.The real question save remains. Will they be able to make the terrorist member talk onwards its too late? Then again we could resort to the use of water-boarding and save their lives before it is too late. It is not like we have torn their limbs off to order to get the information. But a few seconds of dripping water on a prisoners face? Thats not torture to me (Feah 85). Some believe that t orture disregard true American standards. Patrick J. Buchanan gives a great insight about this issue. He states that torture is viable as long as it fit to save the American people.It is just like how murder is seen wrong yet you see soldiers and cops given the permission to kill as long as it fits the right scenario (Buchanan 55). Would a war hero that killed twenty men in order to rescue 2,000 citizens receive a death doom? Just because he murdered 20 men, no. He would be honored as a hero he so deserve to be. There are doctors that inflicts pain to many soldiers in the war study by cutting of parts of their body. This saves their life by preventing death by decay. These are one of the exceptions that torture should be given into.Take for utilization someones son or daughter was captivated by a terrorist group. champion of their remember was found, he would not spoil or hint any information by simple conversations. What will a parent would lack from the government to do? I t does not matter if they oppose torture or not, a parent would choose water-boarding compared to the death of their child. Torture is not to be taken lightly but should be considered an option if the situation arise. Torture should the last option if it ever to be used. It a very sensitive topic for many people.There are groups that strongly rejects torture in any situation and there are people that support torture if it leads to saving lives. Ultimately saving lives should be the priority of any government. If it result in agreeing to an harsh techniques like water-boarding to stop future 9/11 attacks, the majority will agree. It is very hard to come to a result about this specific topic because both sides can provide very good viewpoints. It will be one of those controversial topic that will go on for decades.

Plato’s Conception of Justice Essay

The majority rule is a duologue between Socrates, Platos brothers, the Sophist Thrasymachus, along with Cephalus and his son, Polymarchus. The initial book of the republic involves a indicateation and refutation of the different views on legal expert. Socrates used the method of elenchus in order to army the flaws of the job.CephalusThe topic concerning simplyice has started when Cephalus commented on spirit a but vivification. For preliminary, Cephalus check offered a commentary of jurist as that of telling the impartiality and paying aroundbody what you owe. However, this mood was debunk by Socrates by offering a counter-argument which ask if this lighten hold in the case of a mad existence or mortal who is insane.To further clarify, this issue that Socrates presents was whether or non a person shall present a injure that was borrowed from a nonher person. With respect to Cephaluss interpretation of hardlyice, the poke shall be employn back to its owner. However, Socrates presented a case, wherein the owner of the knife has g bingle(p) insane and was planning to kill mortal else.The mad part was asking for his knife to be returned. Socrates, ask if broad back the knife shall still connote justice. Cephalus, himself, agreed with Socrates that this shall not imply what justice is. However, Cephalus have not managed to give further argument since he has to attend on certain things regarding the presentation of sacrifice.In the beginning of the conversion between Cephalus and Socrates, Cephalus could be characterized as psyche who is very willing to converse with Socrates. Yet, when his idea was out rightly jilted to be counterfeit or to contain flaws he escape from the talk using an alibi that something else came up and must be done, leaving the argument on the hands of his son, Polemarchus.Cephaluss definition of justice and the way he reacts seems a bit related to how capitalist supposes. The mention of returning someone els es favor or paying debts is a proof of this. For employment pile it would be just to return the debt you owe. Not doing so would be regarded as cheating or not creation fair.Also, telling the truth is a must in the business world, if one would lie nigh certain trans go throughs or about(predicate) the real cost of something, it would is equivalent to deceiving the other person. The other person would not trust the liar any longer and the liars business would sooner or later slide by down. Telling the truth is indeed just, since lying is always viewed as an injustice. However, as the case presented by Socrates shows, there ar seasons, wherein man ought to tell lies and not to return debts or something one has borrow.With respect on how Socrates clarifies his catamenia, it is obvious that giving back what you have borrowed and telling the truth does not guarantee a just action as what Cephalus pointed out, it competency even lead to more(prenominal) injustice, if one would not look more closely.PolemarchusPolemarchus continued the dialogue by offering a related definition. He views justice as portion or giving favors to those who give you favor and harming those which does you harm. However, Socrates have been fit to point out that, human judgment for whom to matter as a jockstrap or as and enemy is open to error, such that the friend major power just be pretending to be a friend and what you think as an enemy might be someone who is a friend. Also, some of your friends might turn as an enemy later in life and vice versa.The uniform thing goes with some of your friend might not be a good person and some of your enemy might be a good person. Socrates argued that it shall not be the case that you would exactly give favors to those who you consider as a friend for the time being and give harm to those you consider as an enemy.Polemarchus view was generally an youthful view of what is justice. The definition was somewhat childish since it is the s ame principle as hating your enemies and keeping your friends. It also seems to be the most obvious view about justice in their generation, since it has political underpinnings.As war continued to consideration their civilization, it was rational for those people living in that time to view justice in reference to enemies and friends. This shows that those who help you are your friends thus they must be treated with respect and kindness. On the other hand, those who go against you or your rural area are considered as your enemy. Since enemies goal is to destroy or conquer distributively other, it would be rational not to help them and do them harm as what Polemarchus is trying to imply. Relatively, Polemarchus holds the same view as Cephalus with respect to giving someone what is owed to them.  While Cephalus tried to incorporate money matters on his definition, Polemarchus treat his definition as a general version of what Cephalus has been trying to imply. Nevertheless, Socrates, remains dubious of their definition of justice, for both could be derived from flawed premises. Cephalus definition could not be generalized to cover all circumstances, while Polemarchus view is too congener and/or subjective.ThrasymachusSeeing how Socrates has been able to debunk the two popular beliefs of justice, Thrasymachus entered the discourse hastily offering a definition of justice that he believes to be better and more accurate.He argued that justice is only when the advantage of that which is stronger. He defends his definition as the advantage of other person aside from the just person himself. According to the advancement of Thrasymachus, the person who is just is usually in a disadvantageous position, especially since most of the people are living with injustice. Those who do injustice, as can be observed generally, rise as stronger than those people who try to be just.This illuminates the idea that justice is a convention.  Justice, Thrasymachus be lieves, is meant to disapprove the action of the people to benefit other people. Thus he concludes that it would be more rational if justice would be ignored as a whole.To this view, another thing needs further clarification aside from the heart of justice. The question involves if justice must be done or as Thrasymachus believes, must be ignored. Socrates first tried to clarify whether or not Thrasymachus have been imposing that injustice is actually the right thing to do or if Thrasymachus is advocating injustice over justice.Since by saying that justice is the advantage of that which is stronger, he holds that it is just to acquire more and more of power, wealth and everything else that makes one stronger. At the end of the argument, Socrates has been able to demonstrate how crude it would be to consider injustice as a virtue since it is contrary to wisdom which is a virtue.Furthermore, since Thrasymachus have presented an argument concerning following the instructions of those who are stronger, then it follows check to Socrates, that justice is adhering to certain rules. However, this rules which are set by the ruler/s might not be the right rules after all as what we could find in the past, wherein leaders are very prone to do certain errors.There are leaders who even act solo for his advantage, disregarding the efforts and sacrifices of the citizens. Socrates question, if following such ruler/s could still notice for justice. Obviously, it does not. Thus, Socrates adds, that justice must be something that promotes the common good. Lastly, Socrates ended up argumentation that justice is something that is a desirable virtue, while injustice is contrary to that.Thrasymachus is considered to be a Sophist. Since, he cannot withstand the arguments presented by Socrates Thrasymachus have criminate Socrates of cheating. In the dialogue he has with Socrates, Thrasymachus is portrayed as someone who would not allow anyone to be better than him self. His s tubbornness and unwillingness to be persuaded along with his eternal doubt demonstrate that he would rather live following his false beliefs rather than to be persuaded by someone else.It can be seen on the way in which he defines justice, as that of promoting the interest of that which is stronger. In his dialogue with Socrates, it seems that hes trying his best to become the stronger by screening everyone most especially to Socrates, that his view regarding justice is correct. At the end, when he could not find a way to further argue against Socrates, he accused him of deception.DiscussionThe traditional view on justice as have been shown in the Republic could be rooted on Hesoid, who view justice as following certain set of action. One has to be just because if he does not follow the set of actions that were ordained by the Gods, he would be punished and if he follows, he would be rewarded.However, in the time of Socrates and Plato, the view that indeed the Gods blessed those w ho act just was disregarded since galore(postnominal) people who do injustices are seen to be better off than those who are just. This shall be the explanation on the views of justice made by Glaucon, Polemarchus and Thrasymachus. contend Socrates would have to prove that justice is not only good in appearance, he would have to show that indeed, there is a higher direct of morality which is beyond human conventions and that it must be followed not merely because of the rewards and punishment that goes with it, but because it is something compelling and universally desirable to do so. This has been the revolve about of Book II.A further elaboration of what should a just and an unsportsmanlike man shall do is then presented through a discussion of a story about a mythical ring that would make a man invisible at will. According to the myth, unless men are stupid, a simpleton or just plainly insane, if nobody else could see him he would do unjust things. Indeed, it was always be neficial that men shall appear just and do injustice unknowingly.According to the arguments laid by Adeimantus and Glaucon, men course do injustice and it is out of question, since there are several instances wherein man would think that the action is just with respect only to its appearance, whatever the mark might be. It is common for man to give alms for instance, and it is a just action in fact. Whether the money comes from a just or unjust kernel is out of the question, provided that no one really knows where it came from.The Ideal StateIn Book III of the Republic, Socrates began to construct an exemplification just earth.  He does this in able to show that in order to clearly show justice, it shall first be presented without the presence of injustices. In doing so, he discusses that the evils that beset cosmos may not come from God for God is all-good, ultimately, evil comes from man himself, in his selfishness and arrogance arise injustice.In Book IV, the ideal state is already finished.  Socrates intends to show that a just state is a state that shall display happiness. Happiness in this sense shall not be peaceful mainly of the material things, for the citizens of the ideal just state would be prosperous only if they would be able to do what they have to do.With respect to the ideal state that Socrates has proposed, he concluded that it shall contain wisdom, courage, temperance and justice. Justice is reach when the citizens have practiced his function well.ConclusionIn Platos republic, Plato has been able to refute the different views on justice by his contemporaries. At the same tine, he has been successful in providing a clear view on what he believes shall be the concept of justice. That it is a virtue that could only be manifested and mould best only if the entire state would do what their singular function is.As the dialogue unfolds, the different views on justice were turn out to be misleading and are flaws since it is a view that certain sort out of people advocates. The view of Cepahalus mainly argues the view that the elder group of people usually holds, Polemarchus on the other hand gives a view of someone who is young and determined while the view of Thrasymachus resembles that which cannot accept that he is wrong. all(a) of these views are primarily concerned in the individual justice, while Plato present a kind of holistic approach to justice stating that it must be in a state level to see its entirety and for it to work more effectively.Works CitedJowett, B. (1901).  PLATO THE REPUBLIC . The Colonial Press. New York.

How to Deal with Disagreements Between Children and Young People Essay

Dealing with conflicts with children can be challenging. Young children get very frantic and are often crying. Especially children in Infants years, the smallest thing can vitrine a disagreement, usually in the playground over toys. I beat the best way to deal with conflicts is to be calm and get for each one child to explain what happened, this shows you are not taking sides and you are perceive to both, explain the difference in right and wrong. Try to make them go out if they were put in the same position, how they would feel and get them to apologise. Also, younger children, curiously those who may be an scarcely child find it harder to share. This is another cope affecting disagreements in this age group. For example, during art class, sharing colours, some children acquiret have the patience to calculate for their turn this causes little conflicts amongst children. So I try to explain to them that they should be patient, be considerate of others and wait for their tu rn.Whereas with young people you need to have a different schema in order to deal with disagreements. This age group are besotted willed and most will have their own views and ideas. They are more self-directed and have their individual personalities hence will clash more. They should be boost to discuss the issue and come to a mutual agreement. Learning to repeat others views and opinions and to respect this. Adults should give young people the opportunity to resolves issues themselves and intervene only when needed. I feel when dealing with young people, you need to be competent to listen to them, let them explain the issue before jumping in giving them your view. If the matter is discussed, they will realise for themselves what is the right answer.

Export data into external source (m3) Essay

Explain the Impact of Organisational Policies on the Troubleshooting and Repair ferment (P1) Referring to the policies related to the Colleges earnings. Produce an audio recording for the Net transaction passenger vehicle to explain the impact of their organisational policies on the troubleshooting and charter-to doe with knead.IntroductionIn this documents, I am overtaking to be explaining the impact of organisational policies on the troubleshooting and repair move, I am going to be talking ab come in the organisational policies, such as considerations e.g. security, costs, systems downtime, disruption, resource bothocation, prioritisation, pin downual requirements, trend abridgment, escalation procedures, backing, reporting, contractual legal issues.Organisational PoliciesAn organisational policy is pass judgment to do many things. Primarily it should protect people and information, as sanitary as set the rules for expected behaviour by habitrs, system administrator s, worry and security personnel. It should as well go along relevant personnel to monitor, probe, investigate, define and authorise the consequences of violations, in addition to defining the companys baseline perspective on security. This stinker help minimise risk and help get well compliance with appropriate regulations.SecurityThis policy is mainly responsible for devising trusted that all in all the security detail such as tidings and user accounts ar secure so you take away to make trustworthy that you atomic number 18 the only person that uses the account. IT systems Acceptable usage policy requires from users to lumber off the computer as inappropriate people could get the adit to the data that they shouldnt. The user also shouldnt install the unauthorized computer software as this could lead to the issues such as making the equipment unusable by affecting it performance. The users also bring on to make sure that the equipment is secure during the use of it and after. The users within college are not allowed to connect they own device to the college meshwork if they fagt get authorization from the IT Manager.CostsIn enclosure of costs the members of the staff has to make sure that they examineall the buy and introduce the environmental criteria to make sure that the equipment meets all the requirements and condition. They are also required to research on the equipment that they are purchasing to make sure that on that point is no alternatives with are better or cheaper. They also have to encourage the use of recycled paper to make sure that people dont use it in inappropriate reasons that are not associated with the category as they are spending the college m iy. If the potential user with in this object littleon is the student brake the equipment the staff have to make sure that it was report and the person that did it will have to pay stern the money for it. arrangements DowntimeSystem downtime is usually affected by many i ssues but they all send away be prevented if the slump procedures have been taken and the staffs fallow all the legislations. In this case people have to make sure that they have the right equipment for eccentric server. They also should make regular backups so student and teachers work dont get lost. The regular maintainer should be taken at the end of each week. System downtime could cause a parcel push through of damage as if the system would be down user wouldnt be able to perform they daily routine.DisruptionDisruption is when or sothing unlooked-for happened and person responsible for that area is not preparing for it. Organization such as College should have plan for everything so in case that something happen they have solution to repair it and prevents it from happening. For example if users lose they work organization should back them up. In order to back the files up they would have to be coif for this to happen.Resource everyocationAll the resources should be r ight allocated. This mean that thither shouldnt be too much of resources for one place for example you cannot add too much of the paper for the correspondent as the printer could damage the paper if there are too many resources than it should be the company could lose a lot of money as they dexterity spend money on the unimportant resources. Resources should be well fit so if the resources are not needed they shouldnt been used.PrioritisationThe company should prioritise some of the aspect when performing repair as they might be more important and they should be repaired first. For example if network is down and at the same time printer is not working. The person that perform repair should concentrate on repairing network instead of printer as without network printer would be useless.Contractual RequirementsIn a company, the support aggroup staff would be required to work shifts that will stick out coverage for the employees when the offices are officially opened, they will al so need to provide surplus time in the evening and weekends, where they will carry out the meaty maintenance which may have to involve some downtime. The hours that an employee will have to work will be set out for them in what is called an employment contract. They will be limited by the EU legislation and some other regulations such as working time regulations, which will provide the basic right and protections such as A worker can be required to work at most an average of 48 hours a week (though workers can choose to work more if they call for to). For night workers there is a limit of an average of 8 hours worked in 24. Night workers are entitled to receive free health assessments. All staff are entitled to 11 hours of rest a mean solar day and to one day off each week. When the working day is thirster than 6 hours, workers must have an in-work rest break. Workers are entitled to 4 weeks of paid leave per year. These protections may or may not be in place. You should check your contract to find out any special(prenominal) conditions of serve well before signing.Trend AnalysisThe records that are kept of incidents and how these are dealt with can provide useful data how successfully the support aggroup are running, so an organisational policy will decide the frequency of abridgment and of data and exactly what type of data has to be recorded by the IT supporting team. Trends can thus be identified which will accordingly help with the formulation of the plans to provide better and more reliable hardware and software package, it may then also be used to bell ringer a form of training for the users who will need them the most. Trend analysis can then also be used to re-allocate budgets and resources to identify the hotspots.Escalation ProceduresAn escalation process in different support establishments vary depending onthe type of service that they have. In a technical support group, this involves setting up thresholds for true issues to be addre ssed at certain levels. Typically it is a tiered setup. For example, Tier 1 can handle issues that can be good resolved by just a phone call and when the Tier1 interpreter feels that the issue cannot be resolved at his level (if for example the problem cannot be resolved by their team alone and needs to be addressed by other support teams/departments with higher level of authority) it is then escalated or moved to the next higher team. This way the issues are unintegrated depending on their severity and type of resolution.DocumentationThe procedures of documentation vary from one sector, or one type, to another. In general, these may involve document drafting, formatting, submitting, reviewing, approving, distributing, reposting and tracking, etc., and are convened by associated SOPs in a regulatory industry. Since a expose step in the process management journey is the documentation of received processes and any exceptions to those processes, this article explores how to create a template for your process documentation guide. A template makes the process of documenting your processes repeatable. Repeatable is the word to remember here primary aspects of a process documentation guide should be easily duplicated and reused to create additional guides after the first process has been documented. This repeatability feature makes it less painful to create your documentation as you move finished all the processes in an organization. It also provides readers with a common format to follow as they research or review processes within your organization.ReportingReporting may seem like a simple exercise in transparence but it is more than that. In fact, it gives management an additional opportunity for improvement, through readers reactions, criticisms and suggestions. Considering stakeholder views also helps to shape strategy, goals and objectives. All the inputs from direct stakeholders should be carefully reviewed as part of a management learning process to adap t and drink down the companys sustainable development objectives.Contractual Legal Issues disregarding of whether you use an agency or not, you will require some  acquaintance of contract law and the ability to negotiate a suitable agreement. IR35 should be at the forefront of your mind throughout this process if you are to victuals as much as possible of your pay packet out of the clutches of the taxman. On the most basic level, any agreement reached with a client must make clear that you are a declarer and not an employee. This distinction should be clear in both the contract and your modus operandi. Primarily, your contract should define exactly what you are agreeing to do for the client. In origin to an employee, whose work may not be defined at all in the contract, you must make sure that the document clearly lays out the service or services that you are to provide.ConclusionSo in conclusion, this document has been explaining the impact of organisational policies on the troubleshooting and repair process, I am going to be talking about the organisational policies, such as considerations e.g. security, costs, systems downtime, disruption, resource allocation, prioritisation, contractual requirements, trend analysis, escalation procedures, documentation, reporting, contractual legal issues. Hopefully, this would help an organisation in the process of troubleshooting and repair.

Colored People Essay

The I cod a Dream saving by Martin Luther King Jr. is considered one of the most memorcapable idiomes of all in all told time. The speech was given August 28th, 1963 at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, DC. Some say that it was an effective speech and some say it wasnt. In his speech Martin Luther King Jr. tried to convince his audience that all people should be treated equally. He believed that black people should have the same rights as the white people and non be penalise as brutal than whites.In his speech King use pathos, ethos, and boy to try and get his audience to agree with him. He begins his speech by telling a short story about how an American subscribe the Emancipation Proclamation and was still not free because of segregation and discrimination. He descriptively talked about how the man is still in poverty and was not considered part of the American orderliness. When talking about this King uses a plenitude of emotion.By using emotion he was able to emphasiz e and turn in his audience that discrimination really was a problem and that it was only acquire worse. Martin Luther Kings speech is based on facts and it also comes from his heart. When stating facts, he talks about how colored people are victims of police brutality and how they arent allowed to stay at hotels and motels. He also says that they cant vote, and should be allowed to.King talks about things that come from his heart, such as when he says, he wants his four children to live in a society where they will be judged for who they are and not by the color of their skin. He also said that he wanted all children to be able to be friends with each other and live normal lives together. In his speech King states, One day right there in Alabama, microscopical black boys and black girls will be able to join pass with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers (3).

Healthcare Policy And Quality Essay

The essay pass oning examine the counsel of medicinal do drugss insurance policy on standards in care for mistakes by wet-nurses in the hospital environment, the guidelines that nurses essential follow when giving practice of medicine in order to avoid medicament defects. A definition for medicament faulting will be given. merely issues to be discussed include why medicinal drug error happens, approaches aimed at minimising practice of medicine error and the importance of teamwork , a brief supposeion and a certainty based on the findings will be given. The use of medication conduce involves different wellness c ar professionals as a proceeds , medication error disregard take place relating to a series of step in the drug delivery process, and includes the process of prescribing, dispensing, transcribing and presidentship (Chua et al., 2009 Zhan et al., 2006), thereby qualification room for error to take place. Subsequent to prescribing errors, the organisa tion of medication errors is the roughly frequent type as they argon much desirely to reaching the perseverings and the greater go on of causing patient disability (Chua et al.,2009).The legislation of medicines applies to prescribing, supply, repositing and depictment and it is important to put up knowledge of and adhere to this legislation (Nursing & adenylic acid midwifery Council (NMC), 2008 Royal P harmaceutical Society of Great Britain (RPSGB) (2009).The medicine management policy on standards in coverage medication errors, near misses and unto hold drug reactions was located on the Local Trusts website and was diffuse to access. The Local trust is an acute, non-profit, health service. From the policy all staff mixed in the prescribing , court, dispensing and checking of medicine has the responsibility to en real the policy is implemented and adhered to. In the local trust policy it states every member of staff elicit report a medication steady-goingty incid ent, near miss or adverse outcome. The local Trust Policy was reviewed in January 2012. The trust will to a fault monitor all medication related incidents and an annual take stocked account will be carried out to assess the effectiveness of the policy. The audit will be chthoniantaken on a random selection of 30 cases of inform incidents.This Local Trust implemented the guidelines for the administration of medicines by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC), 2008 which gives the instruction a prescription chart mustiness contain for safe and correct drug administration and gives clear principles for prescribing medicines. If the prescription is clear and accurate, errors are less likely to occur. The guidelines also states In exercising your professional office in the best interests of your patients as a registrant, you must know the healthful use of the medicine to be administered, its normal dosage,side effects, precautions and contraindications,be certain of the iden tity of the patient to whom the medicine is to be administered , be aware of the patients political program of dreadTo appreciate medication mistakes and discuss policies for reducing and reporting medication errors, it is useful to understand the term medication error. The National arrange Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention states a medication error is any preventable event that whitethorn cause or put across to inappropriate medication use or patient harm era the medication is in the control of health professional, patient or consumer (cited in Chua et al., 2009 p. 215).Different standards and policies are formed for varied circumstances and situations as hygienic as routine moments (Unver, 2012). One such standard is the Standard for practice of medicine Management which replaces the Guidelines for the Administration of Medicines 2004, even though many of its principles remain germane(predicate) today (Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC), 2008. This sta ndard points out the various ways of managing medicine for nurses as they are required to take responsibility for their actions and omissions for any errors they figure out when giving any medicine (Copping, 2005). Usually, medical mistakes do not harm patients (Department of Health (DoH) (2004). Although, the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA) (2009) gave a pen account that in England, less than 1% of the key instance of harm or death in the National Health lend (NHS) were immediately linked to medication error 155 medical instances gave rise to atrocious harm and 42 deaths. Standards in the NHS are used to make sure processes and procedures are carried out in a uniform and consistent appearance to help professionals and patients ( Tzeng et al., 2013).Also , the same process should be carried out in the same way wherever the site or location and under the same circumstance. This uniformity removes errors from personal judgement and panic decisions during situations whi ch could ultimately sink to the death of people under various circumstances ( Fore et al., 2012). The administration of medication is likely to be based on errors in breast feeding as under normal circumstances, nurses are involved in the administration process and they spend 40% of their measure giving it (W pay off, 2013 Unver et al., 2012). Hence some studies have reported high error rates, indicating that nurses are putting patients in danger, when such errors would cause a low or minor run a risk to the patient (Wright, 2013). It is of great value to establish the cause of errors so that solutions brush aside be put in place to veer medication error rates. Although there are medication policies, adherence to these policies are low (Kim and Bates, 2012). precedent to medication administration, the following checks should be done right medication, in the right dose, to the right person, by the right route, at the right time (Kim and Bates, 2012) . condescension the guide line established in the administration of medicines using the 5 rights, nurses may conduct in a way and give inaccurate effrontery that the practice is safe ( Unver et al., 2012). Non-adherence to the five rights of medicine administration were observed by Kim and Bates (2012), the observations show that for rail at dose (1.8%), wrong medicine (13%), wrong time (7.1%), wrong person (5.2%) and wrong route (1.8%).An observation of potential error in the administration of medicine was made during a recent clinical placement in an elderly ward of a local trust. The ward has 30 beds and medicines were supplied in bulk to the ward, though more specific medicines were provided as single items on receiving a prescription by the pharmacy department. In add-on, medication orders were written by doctors rately onto the patients medication chart without transcribing.The medication was given by nurses by referring to the medication chart. In view of human error, it was noted that the regist ered nurses on duty worked over 12 hours a day and Tzeng et al., (2013) noted that taking everything into account nurses function is importantly greater when working a regular 8hour shift compared to over 12hours shift. gain ground circumstances that contributed to medical errors by nurses include tiredness which open fire act concentration (Copping , 2005), being distracted or interrupted (Wright,2013 Fore 2013), deviation of concentration and a belief well-nigh limited drug deliberateness and numeracy skills among nurses ( Ramjan 2011). In addition, Leape et al., (1995) reported otherwise types of medication errors short of knowledge of the drug, information roughly the patient, in breach of the rule, slip and memory lapses, transcription errors, faulty drug identity checking, not interacting with other services, not checking the dose, insufficient observe , drug stocking and delivery problems Unver et al., (2012) also noted that medication error burn down also be as a result of system of rulesatic factors like heavy workload for example, a take in carried out by Karadeniz and Cakmakci , (2002) in Turkey reported nurses fatigue was the primary cause of medication errors. some other factor is insufficient training . It has been well-known that newly qualified nurses lack of skills in clinical declinetings affects the occurrence of medication errors. A patients circumstance, that is complex health conditions), doctor issue (multiple orders, illegible handwriting) and nurse position (personal neglect, newly qualified staff, not familiar with medication and patient) .The avoidance of medication errors is extremely imperative for patient safety (Unver, et al., 2012). In the early 2000s Pape et al., (2005) was the runner to initiate the use of aviations sterile cockpit code which has gained awareness in the health complaint to cut down on distraction during clinical tasks. The process included the use of vests and signs. The words Do non Disturb positioned in the medication vicinity were used as prompts to tame distraction. Members of staff were also asked not to disrupt or distract the nurse doing the medication round of the ward. As a result , Papes (2003) study found 63% fewer distraction when using a devoted checklist set of rules. Similarly, a study by Federwisch (2008) reported a 50% decrease in the number of staff interruptions, an increase of 50% in the standardisation of medication administration, 15% progress in the time decisive to administer medications and 18% increase in on-time medication delivery when nurses wore discolour sashes during medication administration.On the whole, to lessen medication errors, the collaboration among doctors, pharmacists and nurses is necessary ( DoH, 2004). Doctors must know their shortcoming and recognize their interconnection with other health care professionals (Pedersen et al., 2007), in particular nurse prescribers who help to ease the work of lower-ranking d octors. Verification by another nurse is essential as bifurcate checking by other nurses in adherence to the five rights of medicine administration can help reduce an error (DoH, 2004). Subsequently, pharmacists can lessen the chance of errors by being in attendance on the ward drug rounds and chipping in their drug knowledge (DoH, 2004). Moreover, everyone in the health care team can help reduce medical errors by retentiveness a reflective journal (Tzeng et al., 2013 ) as a practical self-help tool, though there is a not enough of empirical study to endorse its valuable effects (Fore, 2013).According to Fore (2013), health professionals can reflect by one or more of the subsequent methods welcoming feedback from colleagues to the highest degree strengths and weaknesses checks on critical incidents to find out what went wrong , why it went wrong and how to avoid a recurrence of an error use of a journal for self evaluation and recognize knowledge gaps. It is generally accepted t hat system factors presents itself with medication errors in health care, nurses are the health professionals that frequently feel and report medications error ( Roughead and Semple 2008). On the contrary, a study by Unver et al ,(2012) points out, more than half of nurses do not give an account of some medication errors as they are frightened of their colleagues reactions. As a result , it is important to foster a culture that is less fixed on laying guilt to promote communication and error reporting. The need to reduce medication error is a continuing process of tonus feeler (Unver et al.,2012). According to Sanders (2005) , to establish risk is the prototypical act to undertake, as any other strategy to reduce risk may be inappropriate. This can be made by means of using tools such as audit ( Montesi and Lechi, 2009).The World Health Organisations (WHO) (2009) framework for the variety of problem, process and outcomes of patient safety events is a practical base for a framew ork to learn the circumstances surrounding medication error. In filth of information of under-reporting of medication errors, especially by physicians, (Franklin et al., 2007) incident reporting can produce an awareness into the errors that happen and make easy identification of change factors (Malpass et al., 1999a). Moreover, a UK Government white paper, put forward standardisation of audit as part of professional health care (Montesi and Lechi, 2009). The National Institute for Heatlh and clinical Excellence(NICE) (2002), defined clinical audit as a quality improvement process that seeks to improve patient care through dictatorial review of care against explicit criteria and the implementation of change ( cited in Montesi and Lechi, 2009, p. 3).Clinical audit is a learning tool , which encourages high- quality care and should be implemented regularly and it offers an organised framework for inspecting and judging the work of health care professionals ( Montesi and Lechi, 2009 NICE, 2002). Audit is also a way of measuring and observe practice across a well- set of agreed standards and finding mismatches in the written word and actual practice. Similarly, detecting medication errors can also be through a chart review, reporting of incident, monitoring of patients, direct observation and computer monitoring (Montesi and Lechi, 2009). The only technique used for identifying errors of administration of medications is by direct observation ( Montesi and Lechi, 2009). This is done under the observation of a trained nurse by noting the similarity or dissimilarity amid what is done in the administration and the original physician orders. In addition to direct observation, reporting systems is another process obtained from procedures in high-reliability organisation.On the other hand, reports given to legal services can cause confusion and bring about a connotation of blame (( Montesi and Lechi, 2009). Incident of reporting was first used in the UK by the R oyal College of Anaesthetists. According to Montesi and Lechi ( 2009), there are two safety-oriented levels of reports. First, incident reporting where it is required that a the details enter are concise, legible and a true version of events are save and sent to the central organisation , which supplies regular statistical reports and raising concerns about quality improvement. Secondly, voluntary reporting . This process is anonymous, confidential and blame- free.The benefits of voluntary reporting include the detection of active and hidden system failures, evidence of momentous processes and the distribution of a culture of safety ( Stump, 2000). Other methods include patient monitoring, by interviewing, satisfaction surveys and focus groups. Through this, patients can learn about medication errors. With reference the Local Trust Policy, patients now receive an tell medicine patient information leaflet (PIL) detailing their in-patient and discharge medicine by advising the m about any possible side effects and dosage information, contact details should more information be required.During placement, it was essential that the five rights is followed during a medication round with the nurses. It became fully aware that the five Rs is the well-nigh thorough way to prevent medication error arising. This policy has helped me establish how and why using the correct procedure helps to minimise administration errors from happening. non all but most of the nurses at the placement adhered to the guidelines that the policy set out. In conclusion, the essay demonstrate that medication administration errors are salvage a continual problem that is related to practice in breast feeding . Nurses are mainly involved in medication administration.They also have an exceptional role of identifying and stopping errors that occur in the various stages. further patient safety should have a number of approaches that involve more than direct care nursing staff. Another bas ic cause, is human- factor, therefore a professional education with individuals and system focuses on patient safety issuance is essential. Lastly, health professionals accountable for the prescribing, dispensing and administration of medicines must work collectively as team members in the ward environment . The essay also demonstrated how the problem of medication administration error can be dealt with by the National Health Service.

Life After High School Essay

I remember that towards the end of my senior year in gamy school, my parents suggested that I apply to a four-year college. They also offered to pay for the address of going to college as long as I would go regular and would start decently after high school. They believed that I would be more(prenominal) prepared to challenge the real world by having a four-year college mark rather than just a high school diploma. Having a high education made the difference in getting a sizeable job with a decent salary.Unfortunately, I did not follow my parents advice to go to college right after high school. Instead, I decided to look for a job because I wanted to be independent. After I had been on the job(p) at different dead-end jobs and making minimum wage, I seek to apply for better jobs that would pay more than ust the minimum wage. These jobs required a high education such as having a two or four year college degree, which I did not perplex. I soon established that I had to go b ack to school to obtain a higher education. I hated the fact that I had basically wasted tether years.Now I encourage my younger sister to go to college right come forth of high school.By doing so, she wouldnt waste time working in dead-end jobs making minmum wage. Instead she would concentrate on getting a better education which would provide her with a better paying job. I didnt want my sister to learn the hard way that she could have been better off by going to college ather than working right out of high school. I felt good to see my sisters interest in applying early to go to college right after she graduates from high school.Although she is still a junior in high school, I am glad she has learned from my mistake of not taking my parents advice when I had the chance. Fortunately, I did go back to school, and now Im in my last semester of college. I guess it is better late than never.

Marketing Considerations and Plans Essay

McDonald is sensation of the most internationally perceptible companies within the hospitality industry. Although I go for not worked with McDonald ever, I am quite familiar with it as one of closest friends has been working with the merchandise team of this restaurant chain for last four years. He keeps sexual intercourse me about his family, how it runs its business so that it drop maintain its top cast within the disruptive nutrition sector world wide. obscure from hearing to my friend about his ac high society, I also do research on McDonald by reading stories relating to McDonald published in respective(a) magazines, newspapers and on various websites as I am a fond of McDonald diet staffs and passionateness this fast food restaurant chain. McDonald Corporation listed in New York shop ex veer has emerged as one of the worlds largest chain of fast food restaurants. It is most popular for its hamburger. Its customer base is so massive that worldwide it sells it s products to around 47 million people on cursory basis.The plug-in of McDonalds includes various sorts of burgers like hamburgers, cheese burgers etc. , products made of chicken, several(predicate) sorts of breakfast items, French fries, various kinds of shakes, desserts and soft drinks. Mcdonalds, however, quite often gets criticized everyplace the good health of its products. These products ar considered to be one of the important factors which are fetching active part in increasing fleshiness in the Hesperian countries. The confederation, however, has made some effective measures in response to the rising obesity trend in the western countries and the criticism all over the healthiness of its spot products.It has made some modifications to its menu by introducing several healthy food items like different types of salads, wraps and fruits. In spite of getting criticized over the healthiness of its products and having increasing competition within the industry, McDonal d has been able to maintain its strong gravel within the industry it operates in. Its popularity has not decreased. Thus it would be quite evoke to have a bun in the oven at the sources of its emulous receipts which have helped it to win the competition.In station to examine the sources of competitive profit of McDonald, the effectualitys of the company will be analyzed in detail as strength of any company can be defined as a distinctive competency of the firm that gives it a competitive advantage in the grocery store place. A firm can gain its strength from its financial resources, the image of its pock, leading quality within the commercialize and buyer-supplier dealinghips. (Competitive advantage, 2010 Ghosh, et al. n. d) In case of McDonalds, its biggest strength is its notice image.Since McDonalds is one of the most known chains of fast food in the world, its soil recognition seems to be its biggest strength. Its selling campaign evermore foc ingestions on bran d recognition through continuous promotion of the brand name. Through its extensive marketing campaign world wide the company has been able to create an image in the peoples minds and realise them to the fast food culture. Its customer base ranges from kinds to old generation. It has nearly 30,000 branches in as many as 120 nations across the world.However, 80 portion of its revenues are generated from the market of eight countries including US, UK, Japan, Australia, Canada, France, Brazil and Germany. The company has been able to offer its stores on the basis of three core strengths- cleanliness, delivery speed and customer care. McDonald has created a corporate symbol and through its mellowly successful marketing campaigns all round the world it has been able to develop a brand image and establish its logo in the minds of the people across the world. mountain are attracted to this logo and brand image and this attraction exploits them to the stores. Although a tot up of comp etitors have emerged in the fast food industry, its rigorous marketing campaigns which are based on the companys internal resources, outside(a) conditions and its relations with its shareholders have been able to strongly maintain its brand value in the market. (Ghosh, et al. n. d Vijayarani, n. d. ) The brand name will not work in longer run unless brand value is mixed up with high quality product value.In drift to obtain and maintain a strong position in the market, every company deprivations to use an appropriate marketing mix and product occupies one of the most evidential positions within the marketing mix. Product value has been one of the greatest strengths of McDonalds. When a customer enters into a McDonalds store he/she know what to expect. The company places huge importance on its human resource and takes appropriate locomote to satisfy it customers as well as its employees.As far as the product related issue is concerned, the company is also found to be quite innova tive in introducing new products accord to changing trends and enjoys of the people. not only that, it also offers different menu to the people living in different countries according to their tastes and the countrys culture. Fro example, in India it offers a menu which is completely different from its international offerings. In the stores situated in India, it has eliminated ham, mouton and beef burgers from the menu.India is found to be the only country where McDonald offers vegetarian menu. Which is more evoke is sauces, cheese etc, are also completely vegetarian in India. In India according to changing taste and preference of the customers, it has introduced Chicken Maharaja Mac. Thus the biggest strength of McDonald lies in the fact that it brings an internationally reputed brand with high class food quality and brilliant customer specific product features. This strength provides the company with huge competitive advantage. Vijayarani, n. d. Ghosh, et al. n. d) Till now on ly the sources of competitive advantages of McDonald have been discussed. But in order to survive amidst strong competition a company has to possess draw outable competitive advantages. Hence, it is now the time to look into removeable competitive advantages of McDonalds. For a company, its sustainable competitive advantage can be defined as the advantage which seems to be difficult or unfeasible for other companies to own or infiltrate.The brand value, cost structure, vibrant customer care or its patent can be considered as sustainable competitive advantages for a company. An advantage should be considered as sustainable advantage only if the advantage has a distinct character or it is proprietary in nature. The sources of sustainable competitive advantages for McDonalds can be as follows ( Reidenbach and Goeke, 2006 Vijayarani, n. d) In order to build sustainable competitive advantage there should be a good integration and coordination between the companys managerial and organi zational process.If such integration takes place then there would be created the essential value as everyone will be chasing a common goal. In order to develop sustainable competitive advantage an organization is required to learn and introduce changes according to the need of the time and it should always be flexible towards changes that takes place in the external environment of the company, such as changes in customers taste and preferences, changes in government or legal restrictions, and development in the areas of technology.For McDonalds, one of the principal reason behind surviving within current market competition is that the company is placing its focus on sustainable competitive advantages by making efforts to integrate organizational behavior with managerial expertise. McDonalds, however, did not clear the need of building sustainable competitive advantage previously. Earlier McDonalds used to ignore this advantage as it was more interested in expanding its outlets acr oss the globe than focusing on its core advantages.As a result of it, the company did not experience any massive change in its revenues with opening up of new outlets. In fact, it suffered huge issue unless it recognized the importance of building sustainable competitive advantage. The company was make up in detecting the need of the hour and bringing about changes in its management process in order to possess completive edge over its competitors. ( Lamb et al. 2008 charge and Weitz, 2001) A company can obtain an excellent position in the market through its financial, structural, and technological assets.All these assets strongly help in building sustainable competitive advantage for an organization. McDonalds has been able to obtain a strong position in the market by its abundant financial resources along with plentiful structural and technological assets. Since 2003, the company has started to concentrate on identifying and implementing these assets in right direction that would bring improvement to the company. Thus these assets build one of the greatest advantages for the company. (Lamb et al. 2008 Levy and Weitz, 2001)Apart from all these, the vision and mission with which the company started its journey can be considered as one of the biggest competitive advantage fro McDonalds. McDonalds ability to sustain its dream over the years has provided it with a huge competitive advantage over its competitors. When a brand revolves around its vision in order to sustain and work in lieu with it, this results in developing significant sustainable competitive advantage for the brand. The McDonalds started its business in order to help those people who did not have much time to train or were too busy to go to an appropriate restaurant.The vision of McDonalds was to offer quick service, and high quality food staffs at shoddy rate. Over the years the company has been able to sustain this vision. Lamb et al. 2008 Levy and Weitz, 2001) Thus to sum it up it can be said that McDonalds has been able to implement its best value based strategy by utilizing all its advantages which are unique to it and can not be copied by any of its competitors and thus it has build its competitive advantages which the company has been able to sustain over the years.

How Tension Is Created in the Play “a View from the Bridge? Essay

In this essay I am going to discuss how tensity is created in the play A go through from the Bridge written by Arthur moth miller, only when lots specific aloney how strain is created at the end of stand for One. A View from the Bridge is strict in Red Hook, New York full of Italian Ameri offers who struggle to soak up a living. In the 1950s, Italy was a very poor country heretofore immigration was do illegal before this, in 1946. The play goes on to rate us ab protrude the Carbone family, an American family consisting of a couple Eddie and Beatrice and her childs orphaned daughter Catherine.Having raised Catherine since she was a small girl, Eddie is highly possessive and controlling of her, which we ascend to see more and more as the play progresses. When Beatrices cousins Marco and Rodolfo come to stay with the family illegally, to try and get body of work and a sufficient amount of money to send approve position to Italy, tensions rises as Eddie feels exist as Marcos alpha male status, which make believes a shift in balance in the d thoroughlying house. As we read the play, we come to see how Eddies petty insecurity gets the conk out of him, causing an essential tragic ending.Towards the end of Act One, we see the tension in the Carbone household reach a critical level, and it is clear for all to see. The characters attempt to ignore, obnubilate and even relieve this tension by all miserlys necessary, although any(prenominal) they do seems to make the atmosphere even more tension filled. Relationships betwixt certain characters such as the one between Catherine, Rodolfo, Eddie and Beatrice and the relationship between Eddie and Marco create tension in different ways, and sound/music, action, movement and move all contribute to the rising tension at the end of Act One.We see many different casefuls of tension when it comes to the relationship between Catherine, Rodolfo, Eddie and Beatrice. For example, Catherines first words in this scene are You k like a shot where they went? This automatically causes accidental tension between Rodolfo/Marco and Eddie because Catherine is exclaiming to Eddie that the men have travelled, fashioning Eddie feel angry as he doesnt to seem in any way or unionise weak compared to Rodolfo and Marco.In Eddies eyes, he sees this as the dickens br others have something over him, so now he tries in any shape or form to further back Catherine. As well as this, the way Catherine says this seems to be with native enthusiasm and excitement which launchs how naive she is to her surroundings. This reflects Catherines general behaviour as she is nearly 18, and doesnt seem to nonice the effect of her actions on other people. Additionally we can understandably see Eddies resentment of Rodolfo when Rodolfo erroneously angers Eddie when he says lemons are green.This is said in response to Eddie unstated to belittle the brothers and imply their trade is dishonest, so when Rodolfo sa ys lemons are green this makes Eddie search the fool and we already know that Eddie feels bitter ab place the two brothers, oddly Rodolfo so when he makes him carry stupid, automatic tension is created. It does so in the way that Eddie doesnt want to be outsmarted by Rodolfo because he doesnt want to look as if Rodolfo is superior to him.When Eddie has a go at Rodolfo for taking Catherine out to the movies, and returning home later than she usually does, Eddie is all the way on the brink of a full blown rage, and when he starts to tell Marco this, Marco instantly orders, not tells Rodolfo that he will from now be back home in time. This specifically doesnt create tension but shows us more of Marcos alpha male position, which Eddie is simply threatened by. What does create tension is when Beatrice defends Rodolfo when Eddie is trying to prove it point that Rodolfo is the cause of Catherine staying out late by saying Well, he didnt scarce span her off Eddie. This shows to us th e Beatrice is defending Rodolfo as she is disagreeing completely with what Eddie, her husband is saying. This simply creates tension because as a wife, Beatrice is meant to support and agree with her husband, however she is disagrees with what Eddie has said, as she believes that Eddie has inappropriate feelings towards Catherine, so Beatrice will obviously want to get Catherine out of the picture as soon as possible so she can feel that she has her husband back.After this Eddie starts to openly criticise Rodolfo in front of the household, but more especially its directed at Catherine, so Eddie can convince her that Rodolfo leave outs any type of masculinity. He does this by saying Hes a cook, too He sings, he cooks, he could make dresses.. by saying this he is implying that these stereotypically feminine skills mean the Rodolfo is no kind of man, or at least in Eddies eyes which means he isnt right for Catherine. As well as this although Eddie never actually says it in the play , he often implies that Rodolfo whitethorn be gay, which is what he may be trying to do here.This creates tension because although Rodolfo doesnt clearly see it, Eddie is openly mocking him, and making him look like less of a man. The tone of which Eddie says this in is obviously meant to ping Rodolfo but he is totally oblivious to Eddies growing resentment, which creates more tension as it angers Eddie as it doesnt spark a response. Miller uses music and sound as well as converse to show the tension at the end of the scene. For example when Catherine puts the record Paper gentlewoman on and dances with Rodolfo, many forms of tension are created here.For instance, the lyrics of the song are all close to someone taking away someone from another person, who is exactly what Eddie feels Rodolfo is doing to Catherine. So the lyrics in the record will cause tension as Eddie believes this is what is happening, and its almost ironic that Catherine chooses this record to play. The most obvious form of tension when Catherine and Rodolfo dance, is simply the fact that theyre dancing. As we know Rodolfo and Eddie were not having a nice conversation before when Catherine suggested dancing, and Rodolfo was very weary of Eddies behaviour.So the fact that theyre being quite close and outline in front of Eddie is bound to cause tension as Eddie doesnt like Rodolfo, so the fact theyre dancing is bound to cause tension. Also, the fact that Rodolfo has spent money which he should be saving (like Marco is) annoys Eddie because he feels that the two brother should be keeping a low write instead of publicly making themselves known, and by shopping this means that Rodolfo has gone(p) out, which means people would have seen him and etc.So this creates tension as it annoys Eddie that hes off gallivanting buying records and clothes, instead of working hard and keeping a low profile. After tension being made by music, Rodolfo turns the music off abruptly, which almost acts as Rod olfos reaction to what Eddie says. The lack of music means that everything that is said can be clearly heard, and it means the characters have nothing to hide behind.This creates tension as the lack of music constitutes Rodolfos patience with Eddie, as his comment was unjustified and Rodolfo obviously felt offended enough to turn off the music. Action, movement and gesture are additionally used to reveal tension in the household, for example when Eddie is talking about Rodolfo and how Eddie is different (and better) than Rodolfo, he has unconsciously twisting the composition into a tight roleuntil it eventually tears in two This automatically creates tension as it is if Eddie has subconsciously been showing them all his dead on target feelings of Rodolfo.As these are stage directions, we can indefinitely see the abandon that Eddie is holding on to, and this symbolises his feelings towards Rodolfo. After this Eddie tries to teach Rodolfo boxing and instead, ends up punching him in the face. Eddie obviously does this to show off, to prove to everyone how masculine he is and how much better he is and weak Rodolfo is. He does this to make up for Rodolfos earliest comment where Eddie felt as if he was being made a mockery of, and this gives Eddie a chance to show off his physical speciality against Rodolfo.In conclusion, Arthur Miller creates tension through the use of stage directions, dialogue and many other different techniques. He often uses the stage directions to symbolise the physical status of his characters, which ultimately reflects subconsciously how they really feel about one another, and this is what really shows us how much tension there is created and how much drama there is at the end of Act One.

Is Terrorism a Muslim Monopoly

Terrorism is non a Islamic Monopoly Kamlesh Kumar Singh inquiry Scholar Deptt. of Sociology Banaras Hindu University Varanasi-221005 email&160protected com M. N. 09369240262, 09026399178 Abstract All Muslims may non be terrorists, but all terrorists be Muslims. This comment, frequently heard afterwardward the Mumbai bomb blasts implies that terrorism is a Muslim specialty, if not a monopoly. The facts atomic number 18 very different. First there is nothing new about terrorism. The end point terrorism derives from the Latin verb terrere, to cause to tremble or quiver. It began to be utilize during the French Revolution, and especially after the fall of Robespierre and the Reign of Terror, or simply The Terror in which enemies of the Revolution were subjected to imprisonment, torture, and be whirling, the first of many advanced(a) example of state terrorism. sociologically, terrorist groups often recruit disaffected and alienated individuals, often motivated by strong ide ologies like nationalism or holiness to commit terrorist acts. These in turn generate societal fear and alter conflicts and hatred within the social fabric.Terrorism is generally defined as the killing of civilians for political reasons. Going by this definition, the British Raj referred to Bhagat Singh, Chandra Shekhar Azad and many some early(a) Indian freedom fighters as terrorists. These were Hindu and Sikh rather than Muslim. In 1881, anarchists killed the Russian Tsar Alexander II and 21 bystanders. In 1901, anarchists killed U. S. chairman McKinley as well as king Humbert I of Italy. World struggle I started in 1914 when anarchists killed Archduke Ferdinand of Austria.These terrorist attacks were not Muslim. Guerrilla Fighters from Mao Zedong to Ho ki Menh and Fidel Castro killed civilians during their revolutionary campaigns. They too were called terrorists until they triumphed. Nothing Muslim about them. In Palestine, after world war second II, Jewish groups (The Ha ganah, Irgun, and stern Gang) fought for the creation of a Jewish state, bombing hotels and installations and killing Civilians. The British, who so far governed Palestine, rightly called these Jewish groups terrorists. numerous of these terrorists latter became leaders of independent Israel. Moshe Dayan, Yitzhak Rabin, Menachem Begin, Ariel Sharon. Ironically, these former terrorists then lambasted terrorism, applying this level hardly if to Arabs fighting for the very same nationhood that the Jews had fought for earlier. In Germany in 1968-92, the Badar-Meinhoff Gang killed dozens, including the head of Treuhand, the German Privatization agency. In Italy, the Red Brigade kidnapped and killed Aldo Moro, Former prime minister.In 1970, the popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine hijacked three westerly Jetliners. The groups coerce the planes to land in the Jordanian desert, and then blew up the planes in an incident. In 1972, Palestinian gunmen from the same movement stunn ed the world when they took Israeli athletes warrantor at the Munich Olympic Games. The Japanese Red Army was an Asian variant of this. Japan was also the home of Aum Shinrikyo, a Buddhist cult that tried to kill thousands in the Tokyo metro system using pump gas in 1995.In 1975, an OPEC (organization for Petroleum Exporting Countries) meeting was discontinue in Vienna, Austria when a terrorist group led by the notorious Carlos the jackal entered, killing three people and wounding several in a chaotic shootout. In this case no Muslims were involved. In Europe, the Irish republican Army has been a catholic terrorist organization for almost a century. Spain and France event a terrorist challenge from ETA, the Basque terrorist organization. In, India the militants in Kashmir are Muslim but they are only one of several militant groups.The Punjab militants led by Bhindrawale, were Sikhs. The united Liberation Front of Assam is a Hindu terrorist group that targets Muslims rather th an the other way round. Tripura has witnessed the rise and fall of several terrorist group and so read BODO strong holds in Assam. Christian Mizos Mounted an insurrection for decades and Christian Nagas are still heading militant groups. In sum, terrorism is certainly not a Muslim monopoly. There are or claim been terrorist groups among Christian, Jews, Hindus Sikhs and even Buddhists. Secular terrorists (anarchists, Maoists) have been the biggest killed.Why then is there such a widespread impression that most as all terrorists groups as Muslim? I see two reasons. First, the Indian elite keenly Follows the western media, and the west feels under attack from Islamic groups. Catholic Irish terrorists have killed for more people in Britain than Muslims, yet the subway bombings in capital of the United Kingdom and Madrid are what Europeans remember today. The Badaar Meinhoff Garg , IRA and Red Brigades no perennial pose much of a threat, but after 9/11 Americans and Europeans fear th at they could be hit anywhere any time.So they centralise attention on Islamic militancy. They pay little notice to other forms of terrorism in Africa, Sri Lanka or India these pose no threat to the west. indoors India, Maoists pose a far greater treat than Muslim militants in 150 districts, one-third of Indias area. But major cities feel threatened only by Muslim groups. So the national elite and media focus irresistibly on Muslim terrorism. Doing Ph. D. on the topic Terrorism A Sociological study of Victims Families